Gold prices have fallen 21% from its record high since January end 

With inputs from Bloomberg and Reuters

Global gold prices remained under pressure this week, even as the precious metal recovered slightly on Tuesday after earlier losses. Analysts say a stronger U.S. dollar and elevated U.S. Treasury yields are continuing to reduce the appeal of bullion for investors.

Spot gold has now fallen 21% from its record high of $5,594.82 per ounce reached at the end of January, placing the metal firmly in bear market territory. The downturn intensified last week, when gold dropped nearly 10%, marking its worst weekly performance since the European sovereign debt crisis period in September 2011.

On Tuesday, spot gold prices initially declined by about 2% before recovering to trade 0.4% higher at around $4,420.24 per ounce. Meanwhile, gold futures for April delivery were last seen trading largely unchanged at about $4,404.80 per ounce.

Market participants said the recent strengthening of the U.S. dollar has been a major factor behind the fall in gold prices. The dollar index, which measures the greenback against a basket of major currencies, has gained roughly 3% since the start of the war and rose another 0.3% on Tuesday.

A stronger dollar typically makes gold more expensive for investors using other currencies, thereby reducing demand for the dollar-priced metal. As a result, despite occasional rebounds, gold prices have struggled to regain momentum in recent sessions.

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